Login Icon  Customer Login


Carbon Accounting in the Water Industry: Non-CO2 Emissions

Price: £100


Ref: 09/CL/01/10
ISBN: 1 84057 532 8

In 2004, UKWIR developed a workbook to support a standardised approach to the quantification of GHG emissions arising from operational activities of UK water companies. Developing the workbook involved selecting GHG estimation methodologies and Emission Factors (EFs). In doing so, it was noted that estimates of non-CO2 emissions were subject to high levels of uncertainty.
This report identities that EFs associated with methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from wastewater and sludge management dominate the overall uncertainty and true values might be up to 3 times higher or lower than the estimate.
It also examines experimental work that is currently ongoing in this field, and estimates the cost of additional experimental work to produce better methodologies/EFs for the most important remaining sources of uncertainty; those research programmes could cost up to £250,000.
The project has identified new EFs relating to sludge which will improve accounting and has highlighted how downstream emissions might be better accommodated. Some changes to the CAW are recommended and these have been implemented in the latest version, Report Ref No 09/CL/01/9.

Back to previous page Back to previous page

Add document to basket Add to basket

Customers who bought this report also bought...

Effects of Climate Change on River Flows and Groundwater Recharge: Guidelines for Resource Assessment

97/CL/04/1 - ISBN: 1 84057 010 5

Examines the impacts of four climate scenarios on six climatic regions of the UK. Changes in weather parameters such as rainfall, temperature, potential evaporation are given together with the resulting changes in monthly riv... More...

Price: £100 Add document to basket Add to basket

Impact of Climate Change on Asset Management Planning

12/CL/01/16 - ISBN: 1 84057 625 1

Climate change has the potential to impact asset performance and hence the levels of service provided by the Water Industry. These impacts may significantly affect the capital maintenance or operational expenditure needed to ... More...

Price: £300 Add document to basket Add to basket

Exploring the Cost Benefit of Separating Direct Surface Water Inputs from the Combined Sewerage System

09/WM/07/13 - ISBN: 1 84057 533 6

Urbanisation and climate change are increasing the volume of rainfall discharging to the public combined sewerage system, resulting in increased risk of flooding and pollution with unnecessary pumping and treatment costs.
More...

Price: £100 Add document to basket Add to basket

Sewerage for the 21st Century: Executive Summary and Programme of Action

08/WM/07/8 - ISBN: 1 84057 481 X

UK sewerage systems have changed little in the last 100 years in terms of their principles, materials and methods of installation and maintenance. However the pressures on the systems have increased enormously and the ways in... More...

Price: £50 Add document to basket Add to basket

A Practical Method for Converting Uncertainty into Headroom

98/WR/13/1 - ISBN: 1 84057 096 2

This report describes the background to and the results of the research project commissioned by United Kingdom Water Industry Research Ltd (UKWIR) and carried out by Sir William Halcrow & Partners (from May 1997 to January 19... More...

Price: £100 Add document to basket Add to basket